"valëda" meaning in All languages combined

See valëda on Wiktionary

Adjective [Proto-Finnic]

Etymology: Seemingly a variant of *valkëda. The reason for the loss of *-k- is unclear. The original form may have been syncopic *valta (compare Erzya валдо (valdo), Moksha валда (valda)); this form is found in Livonian. If the syncopic form is primary, it is possible that the loss was a case of consonant cluster simplification (*valkëda > **valk-ta > *valta), and *valëda represents a later analogical adaptation to conform with the other *-ëda adjectives. Etymology templates: {{cog|myv|валдо}} Erzya валдо (valdo), {{cog|mdf|валда}} Moksha валда (valda) Head templates: {{head|urj-fin-pro|adjective}} *valëda Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|valëda}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], valëda [nominative, singular], valëdat [nominative, plural], valëdan [accusative, singular], valëdat [accusative, plural], valëdan [genitive, singular], valëdadën [genitive, plural], valëdëidën [genitive, plural], valëdata [partitive, singular], valëdëita [partitive, plural], valëdassa [inessive, singular], valëdahna [inessive, singular], valëdëissa [inessive, plural], valëdëihna [inessive, plural], valëdasta [elative, singular], valëdëista [elative, plural], valëdasën [illative, singular], valëdëisën [illative, plural], valëdalla [adessive, singular], valëdëilla [adessive, plural], valëdalta [ablative, singular], valëdëilta [ablative, plural], valëdalën [allative, singular], valëdalëk [allative, singular], valëdëilën [allative, plural], valëdëilëk [allative, plural], valëdana [essive, singular], valëdëina [essive, plural], valëdaksi [singular, translative], valëdëiksi [plural, translative], valëdan [instructive, singular], valëdëin [instructive, plural], valëdanëk [comitative, singular], valëdëinëk [comitative, plural], valëdatta [abessive, singular], valëdëitta [abessive, plural]
  1. white Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *valkëda
    Sense id: en-valëda-urj-fin-pro-adj-AY-pakRx Categories (other): Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei: 59 41
  2. light(-colored); pale Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-valëda-urj-fin-pro-adj-F2OoiD9g Categories (other): Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "valev"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "valea"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "valeva"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Livonian",
      "lang_code": "liv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "sense": "to (cause to) fade; to bleach",
      "word": "va’llõ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ludian",
      "lang_code": "lud",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "valap"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "vaalea"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Votic",
          "lang_code": "vot",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "vaalia"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "lang_code": "izh",
      "word": "vaalia"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "North Karelian",
          "lang_code": "krl-nor",
          "word": "vualie"
        },
        {
          "lang": "South Karelian",
          "lang_code": "krl-sou",
          "word": "vualie"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Karelian",
      "lang_code": "krl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Livonian",
      "lang_code": "liv",
      "word": "vālda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Livonian",
      "lang_code": "liv",
      "tags": [
        "Salaca"
      ],
      "word": "vald"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Livonian",
      "lang_code": "liv",
      "word": "valda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "валдо"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya валдо (valdo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "валда"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha валда (valda)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Seemingly a variant of *valkëda. The reason for the loss of *-k- is unclear. The original form may have been syncopic *valta (compare Erzya валдо (valdo), Moksha валда (valda)); this form is found in Livonian. If the syncopic form is primary, it is possible that the loss was a case of consonant cluster simplification (*valkëda > **valk-ta > *valta), and *valëda represents a later analogical adaptation to conform with the other *-ëda adjectives.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdasën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëisën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*valëda",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "valëda"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/valëda",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white"
      ],
      "id": "en-valëda-urj-fin-pro-adj-AY-pakRx",
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*valkëda"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light(-colored); pale"
      ],
      "id": "en-valëda-urj-fin-pro-adj-F2OoiD9g",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "valëda"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Finnic adjectives",
    "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
    "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "valev"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "valea"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "valeva"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Livonian",
      "lang_code": "liv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "sense": "to (cause to) fade; to bleach",
      "word": "va’llõ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ludian",
      "lang_code": "lud",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "valap"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "vaalea"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Votic",
          "lang_code": "vot",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "vaalia"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "lang_code": "izh",
      "word": "vaalia"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "North Karelian",
          "lang_code": "krl-nor",
          "word": "vualie"
        },
        {
          "lang": "South Karelian",
          "lang_code": "krl-sou",
          "word": "vualie"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Karelian",
      "lang_code": "krl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Livonian",
      "lang_code": "liv",
      "word": "vālda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Livonian",
      "lang_code": "liv",
      "tags": [
        "Salaca"
      ],
      "word": "vald"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Livonian",
      "lang_code": "liv",
      "word": "valda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "валдо"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya валдо (valdo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "валда"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha валда (valda)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Seemingly a variant of *valkëda. The reason for the loss of *-k- is unclear. The original form may have been syncopic *valta (compare Erzya валдо (valdo), Moksha валда (valda)); this form is found in Livonian. If the syncopic form is primary, it is possible that the loss was a case of consonant cluster simplification (*valkëda > **valk-ta > *valta), and *valëda represents a later analogical adaptation to conform with the other *-ëda adjectives.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdasën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëisën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valëdëitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*valëda",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "valëda"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/valëda",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "urj-fin-pro:Colors"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*valkëda"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light(-colored); pale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "valëda"
}

Download raw JSONL data for valëda meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.